म्प्यूटर के शार्ट शब्द और उनका फुल फॉर्म

आज के दौर में सभी कम्प्यूटर का इस्तेमाल कर रहे है, चाहे वह डेस्कटाप, लैपटाप, पाॅमटाप हो। आज के समय में जो स्मार्ट फोन है वह ही पाॅमटाप कम्प्यूटर है। लेंकिन कम्प्यूटर में प्रयोग होने वाले कुछ संक्षिप्त शब्दो को नही जानते होंगे। आज उन्ही संक्षिप्त शब्दो को लेकर हम आये है। ये शब्द तो हम लगभग अपने दैनिक जीवन में प्रयोग करते है। लेकिन उनका पूरा शब्द नही जानते है-


डेस्कटाप कम्प्यूटर - à¤®ेज पर रख कर प्रयोग होने वाले कम्प्यूटर डेस्कटाप कम्प्यूटर कहलाते है।
लैपटाप कम्प्यूटर - à¤œिस कम्प्यूटर को हम अपने गोंद में रख कर भी प्रयोग कर सके लैपटाप कम्प्यूटर कहलाते है।
पाॅमटाप कम्प्यूटर - à¤µे कम्प्यूटर जिनको हम अपने हथेली में लिये रहे और जरुरत पड़ने पर कार्य करे पाॅमटाप कम्प्यूटर कहलाते है।

  1. PC- Personal Computer
  2. COMPUTER  – Commonly Operating Machine Particularly Used For Technology Entertainment And Research
  3. Windows – Wide Interactive Network For Development Of Office Work Solution
  4. CPU- Central Processing Unit
  5. RAM- Random Access Memory
  6. ROM- Read Only memory
  7. PROM- Programmable Read Only Memory
  8. EPROM-Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory
  9. EEPROM- Electronically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory
  10. ALU- Arithmetic and logic Unit
  11. IC- Integrated Circuit
  12. DOS- Disk Operating System
  13. POST- Power On Self Test
  14. BIOS- Basic Input Output Instruction Set or Basic Input Output Software
  15. Volatile Memory- Ram Is Volatile Memory
  16. Non Volatile Memory- ROM is nonvolatile Memory
  17. HDD- Hard Disk Drive
  18. FDD- Floppy Disk Drive
  19. CD- Compact Disk
  20. DVD- Digital Versatile Disk
  21. CDROM- Compact Disk Read Only Memory
  22. VGA- Video Graphic Array
  23. HDMI- High Definition Multimedia Interface
  24. DIMM- Dual in Line Memory Module
  25. SIMM- Single in Line Memory Module
  26. DIP- Dual in line Package
  27. PGA- Pin Grid Array
  28. ISA- Industry Standard Architecture
  29. MCA- Micro Channel Architecture or Master n computer Application
  30. EISA- Extended Industry Standard Architecture
  31. VESA- Video Electronics Standard Association
  32. PCI- Peripheral Component Interface
  33. KB-Kilobyte
  34. MB- Megabyte
  35. GB- Gigabyte
  36. Gib – Gibi Byte
  37. Tb – Tera Byte
  38. Tib – Tebi Byte
  39. Pb – Peta Byte
  40. Pib – Pebi Byte
  41. Eb – Exa Byte
  42. Eib – Exbi Byte
  43. Zb – Zetta Byte
  44. Zib – Zebi Byte
  45. Yb – Yotta Byte
  46. Yib – Yobi Byte
  47. DMA- Direct memory Access
  48. I/O- Input Output
  49. USB- Universal Serial Bus
  50. BAL – Bus Arbitration Logic
  51. NMI- Non Maskable Interrupt
  52. LAN- Local Area Network
  53. WAN- Wide Area Network
  54. MAN – Metropolitan Area Network
  55. SMPS- Switch Mode Power Supply
  56. LSI- Large Scale Integration
  57. VLSI- Very Large Scale Integration
  58. AGP- Accelerator Graphic Port
  59. IBM- International Business Machine
  60. ZIF- Zero Insertion Force
  61. HTML – Hyper Text Markup Language
  62. AJAX–Asynchronous Javascript and Xml
  63. ORACLE–Oak Ridge Automatic Computer and Logical Engine
  64. RDBMS–Relational Database Management System
  65. SQL–Structured Query Language
  66. Xml–Extensible Markup Language
  67. PERL–Practical Extraction And Report Language
  68. PHP–Hypertext Preprocessor
  69. ASP–Active Server Pages
  70. API–Application Programming Interfaces
  71. Xhtml–Extensible Hypertext Markup Language
  72. CSS–Cascading Style Sheets
  73. Ascii–American Standard Code For Information Interchange
  74. Xsl- Extensible Style Sheet Language
  75. J2ee- Java 2 Platform Enterprise Edition
  76. Jsp- Java Server Page
  77. Vbs – Visual Basic Scripting Language
  78. Js – Java Script
  79. 3gp – 3rd Generation Protocol
  80. 3gpp – 3rd Generation Partnership Project
  81. Aac – Advanced Audio Codec
  82. Ac3 – Dolby Digital Sound File
  83. Aiff – Audio Interchange File Format
  84. Amr – Adoptive Multi Rate
  85. Awb – Adoptive Multi Rate Wideband
  86. Avi – Audio Video Interleaved
  87. Cda – Compact Disk Audio
  88. Dll – Dynamik Link Library
  89. Dvd – Digital Video Disk
  90. Exe – Executable Format
  91. Flac – Free Lossless Audio Codec
  92. Flv – Flash Live Video
  93. Jpeg – Joint Photographic Expert Group
  94. Bmp – Bitmap
  95. Gif – Graphics Interchange Format
  96. Jad – Java Application Development
  97. Jar – Java Archive
  98. Midi – Musical Instrument Digital Interface
  99. Mmf – Music Mobile Format
  100. Mp2 – Mpeg Audio Layer 2
  101. Mp3 – Mpeg Audio Layer 3
  102. Mp4 – Mpeg Layer 4
  103. Mpeg – Motion Picture Experts Group
  104. Pdf – Portable Document Format
  105. Png – Portable Network Graphics or Portable New Graphics
  106. Rm – Real Media
  107. Sis – Symbian Installation Source
  108. Swf- Shock Wave Flash
  109. Zip – Zone Improvement Plan
  110. Vob – Video Object
  111. Wav – Waveform Audio
  112. Wma – Windows Media Audio
  113. Pdf – Portable Document Format
  114. M3g – Mobile 3d Graphics
  115. M4a – Mpeg-4 Audio File
  116. Mmf –Music Mobile Application File
  117. Xmf – Extensible Music File
  118. Wbmp – Wireless Bitmap Image
  119. Wml – Wireless Markup Language
  120. Crt – Cathode Ray Tube.
  121. Dat – Digital Audio Tape.
  122. Gui – Graphical User Interface.
  123. Http – Hyper Text Transfer Protocol.
  124. Https – Hyper Text Transfer Protocol Secure.
  125. Ip – Internet Protocol.
  126. Isp – Internet Service Provider.
  127. Tcp – Transmission Control Protocol.
  128. Ups – Uninterruptible Power Supply.
  129. Vhf – Very High Frequency.
  130. Uhf – Ultra High Frequency.
  131. Url – Uniform Resource Locator.
  132. Amd – Advance Micro Device
  133. Aspi – Advacne Scsi Programming Interface
  134. Asic – Application Specific Integrated Circuit
  135. Fps – Frame Per Second
  136. Virus – Vital Information Resource Under Seized.
  137. Mime–Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions
  138. Smtp–Simple Mail Transfer Protocol
  139. Imap–Internet Message Access Protocol
  140. Hsdpa – High Speed Downlink Packet Access.
  141. Edge – Enhanced Data Rate For Gsm Evolution.
  142. Gprs – General Packet Radio Service.
  143. 3g – 3rd Generation.
  144. Gsm – Global System For Mobile Communication.
  145. Gps- Global Positioning System
  146. Cdma – Code Division Multiple Access.
  147. Umts – Universal Mobile Telecommunication System.
  148. Arpanet – Advanced Research Project Agency Network.
  149. Am – Amplitude Modulation.
  150. Fm- Frequency Modulation
  151. Kbd – Keyboard
  152. I/O – Input & Output
  153. Vdu – Visible Display Unit
  154. Led – Light Embedded Diode
  155. Lcd – Liquid Crystal Display
  156. Vga – Video Graphic Adapter
  157. HLL – High Level Language
  158. LLL– Low Level Language
  159. Mips – Million Of Instruction Per Second
  160. Mbps – Mega Bytes Per Second
  161. Kbps – Kilo Bytes Per Second
  162. Cmd – Command
  163. Lcd – Liquid Crystal Display
  164. Led – Light-Emitting Diode
  165. Fat- File Allocation table
  166. Ntfs – New Technology File System
  167. Doc – Document
  168. Txt – Text
  169. Sd – Secure Digital
  170. Usb – Universal Serial Bus
  171. It – Information Technology
  172. Net – Internet
  173. Ip – Internet Protocol
  174. Ap – Access Point
  175. Dns – Domain Name System
  176. Http – Hypertext Transfer Protocol
  177. Https – Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure
  178. Html – Hypertext Markup Language
  179. Php – Hypertext Preprocessor
  180. Xml – Extensible Markup Language
  181. Css – Cascading Style Sheets
  182. Asp – Active Server Pages
  183. Sql – Structured Query Language
  184. Rss – Really Simple Syndication
  185. Dmca – Digital Millennium Copyright Act
  186. Ipv4 – Internet Protocol Version 4
  187. Ipv6 – Internet Protocol Version 6
  188. Voip – Voice Over Internet Protocol
  189. Faq – Frequently Asked Questions
  190. Seo – Search Engine Optimization
  191. 1024 Bytes – 1 Kilo Byte ( Kb )
  192. 1024 Kb – 1 Mega Byte ( Mb )
  193. 1024 Mb – 1 Gyga Byte ( Gb )
  194. 1024 Gb – 1 Tera Byte ( Tb )
  195. 1024 Tb – 1 Peta Byte ( Pb )
  196. 1024 Pb – 1 Exa Byte ( Eb )
  197. 1024 Eb – 1 Zetta Byte ( Zb )
  198. 1024 Zb – 1 Yotta Byte ( Yb )